CHAPTER 1

Module 1: Pruning & Training Simplified

IN THIS LESSON

A common first question is: what does my espalier need?

The short answer is Training, even more than pruning. In this lesson you will learn the three main branches to recognize are the Leader, Co-dominant leaders, and laterals. Once you see it you won’t be able to un-see it. It makes everything more simple as regards pruning and training.

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Course Outline
Module 1: Pruning & Training Simplified
Module 2: Rootstocks & Support Structures
Module 3: Choosing Your Apple Varieties & Planning for Health
Module 4: Why the Spindle Method Can Work In Your Garden